Mon 19 Jul 2010
As windfarms make their way relentlessly across the country – there were around 2400 at the last count with plans for another 400+ – the threat to our bird and bat population becomes larger. Although little work has been carried out in the UK, a six week study on two American farms recorded more than 4,500 bat fatalities from collisions with the turbines. As mentioned before in my blog, attempts at reducing bird collisions with wind turbines have typically involved making the turbine blades more conspicuous. However this clearly wouldn’t work for bats, where hearing is their primary sense. Anecdotal evidence, including that of bats foraging offshore in Sweden avoiding an area around Utgrunden lighthouse, where a powerful radar is in permanent operation, led Aberdeen University scientists Barry Nicholls and Paul Racey to investigate whether a small portable radar system would act as a repellent around windfarms. Experiments over the last two years have shown that the portable system works, with bats moving some 30m away. Further work now needs to be conducted by radar engineers working in conjunction with bat biologists, but in the end someone will need to pay for the implementation of the system…
3 Responses to “Batty problem with windfarms”
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July 26th, 2010 at 6:46 pm
This really puzzles me. I’ve seen several films demonstrating how bats can escape a closed room by flying through an electric fan unharmed by the blades using their only their echo location skills to avoid the rapidly revolving blades. How is it they are colliding with the huge , and therefore seemingly obvious, turbine blades. Can anyone explain?
August 4th, 2010 at 7:53 pm
Just picking up on John’s question, and really as more of a pointer than an explanation, it seems that something referred to as barotrauma may be responsible for a significant number of deaths rather than direct strikes. With very high tip speeds and a significant displacement of air, it seems that the rapid change in air pressure causes trauma within bats but not birds - something to do with differences in their innards. The US situation may be very different to UK though as I think they are looking at migratory species and specific migratory routes hence the level of carnage.
August 20th, 2010 at 10:33 am
I would have thought household cats and road traffic kill far more bats and birds than turbines.